Sub day 2

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p 159
1. republic- a form of government in which power rests with the citizens who have the right to vote for their leaders
patrician- wealth landowners that hold most of the power
plebeian- common people that made up the majority of the population
tribune- elected representatives of the plebeians
consul- two official like kings of Rome that commanded army and directed government
senate- aristocratic branch of government
dictator- leader with absolute power
legion-large military units
Punic Wars- Rome and Carthage war between 264 and 164 bc
Hannibal- brilliant military strategist who wanted to avenge Carthage's earlier defeat

3. A consul's term was only one year long and the same person could not be elected again for 10 years. One consul could veto another's decision.

4. The Twelve Tables were the written tablets of Rome's law. They established the idea that all free citizens had a right to the protection of the law.

5. Hannibal had a plan to attack by surprise to capture Rome. He led his army on a long trek from Spain across France through the Alps.

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